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The 30-day rule: an official-records posting checklist

An association almost never fails a records review because a category is missing. It fails because something went up late, or a notice window was counted wrong. Coverage is a one-time project; timing is a standing one.

The three clocks

| Clock | Window | Starts when | | --- | --- | --- | | Document posting | 30 days | The record is created or received | | Owner / member meeting notice | 14 days | Before the meeting | | Board meeting notice | 48 hours | Before the meeting |

The document clock is the one that slips, because nothing prompts it. A signed contract goes in a folder, and the 30 days run whether or not anyone is counting.

The checklist

Governing documents

  • Declaration, articles, and bylaws, including every recorded amendment
  • Current rules and regulations
  • Any amendment adopted since the last review — this is the usual gap

Financial

  • Current year's adopted budget
  • Most recent financial report
  • Reserve schedule and funding status

Contracts and operations

  • Executed contracts the association is a party to
  • Bids currently under consideration, where required
  • Insurance policies and current certificates

Governance

  • Notices and agendas for upcoming meetings
  • Minutes of past meetings, once approved
  • Election materials within their own statutory windows

How to count the windows

Two counting mistakes account for most near-misses:

  1. Counting from the wrong end. The 30 days run from creation or receipt, not from when the board reviewed it or from the next board meeting.
  2. Counting business days. These windows are in calendar days unless the governing documents say otherwise. A 48-hour board notice posted Friday afternoon for a Monday morning meeting is tighter than it looks.

Make it somebody's job

The single highest-value change most boards make is not software — it is naming one person who owns posting, and giving them a standing item on the agenda. Everything else is a way of making that person's job smaller.

If the association turns over board members annually, write the routine down. The compliance obligation does not reset when the secretary changes.

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